8 Ways to Heat a Tent and Keep Warm Without Electricity


Camping in a tent can be an exhilarating experience! However, if you’re new to the whole tent camping world, you may need some pointers, especially when it comes to keeping your tent warm, even when there is no electricity. This may not be a problem for most campers, since the majority of campgrounds have electrical outlets, even for tents. However, if you’re the type who likes to travel the roads less traveled, then you’re going to need to pay attention.

When it’s all said and done, the best way to heat a tent without electricity is with a portable propane gas heater specifically designed for camping. They are super compact and can heat a tent for up to 7 hours on one canister of gas.

A gas heater isn’t the only way to keep your tent warm when there’s no electricity to be found. We’ve compiled a list of tips that we’ve learned from others through the years as well as tips from some of the nation’s top outdoorsmen.

By the way, as an Amazon Associate, I earn when buying qualified products through links on my site.

If you’re looking for the best tent heater, I tested over 7 and found the safest, warmest, and most cost effective. Check out my article here to learn more.

how to heat a tent without electricity

How to Heat a Tent Without Electricity

1. Buy a Portable Gas Heater

Radiant Heater

One option would be to get yourself a radiant heater such as the Mr. Heater Portable Buddy. (Amazon) The Mr. Heater Buddy line of heaters comes in a variety of different sizes, but I like the 4,000-9,000 BTU model. This is more than enough to heat your tent, even on the coldest of nights. However there is one drawback to using a portable gas heater like a Mr. Heater Portable Buddy…. you have to bring enough propane.

heat your tent in the winter

While this may not be a problem if you’re driving directly to your campsite, it might be a problem if you plan on hiking several miles off the beaten path to your camping destination.

A small 1lb gas canister will only last about 4-6 hours if you run it on low. This means that you have to haul several canisters with you just to heat your tent for one night.

A word of caution when using any type of heater that uses gas. All gas heaters can produce some amounts of carbon monoxide. While neither one of these units will likely produce enough to be a danger to you and your family, it is up to you to read the product instructions and use them accordingly.

In fact, I don’t recommend using a tent heater while sleeping. Check out our article about the safety concerns of tent heaters in our article, here.

2. Keep Your Tent Well Insulated

Using gas heaters isn’t the only way to heat a tent! A tent that is properly insulated can virtually heat itself when you take the camper’s body heat into account.

One of the best ways that I’ve found to keep my tent insulated on those cold nights, is to line the floor with either a piece of all-weather carpet that you can find at Home Depot, or better yet, purchase a tent mat that’s made for cold weather camping.

Drymate makes a good tent carpet. While it’s a little pricey compared to your standard all-weather carpet, it does a much better job in my opinion.

Another way to add even more insulation to your tent and at the same time keeps you off the cold ground is a foam sleeping mat. Not only will you get a better night’s sleep, but you’ll also stay warm.

I talk in-depth about ideas to keep your tent floor insulated in our article, here. Make sure and check it out if you want a more in-depth discussion about how to keep your tent warm.

3. Hot Water Bottles

A good way to add a little extra warmth to your tent is by placing a couple of hot water bottles in your sleeping bag. The added heat will keep you warm and snug, especially when you first go to bed.

Keep in mind though that this is a short-term solution and will not heat you or your tent for an extended period of time.

I really don’t have a specific brand that I recommend. Just make sure that it’s of good quality! The last thing that you want is for it to burst while you’re sleeping and drench you with water.

While I don’t recommend a particular brand, I do recommend that you buy the ones that come with a fleece cover.

4. Set Up Your Tent in a Good Spot

Setting up your tent can also play a vital role in how warm it will be. This is something that a lot of tent campers, especially newbies overlook.

If possible, you never want to pitch your tent on a hill, mountainside, or any other area that sits above the surrounding area that you’ll be camping in. You want to have something to break the wind and positioning your tent on higher ground invites the cold wind gusts to hammer your tent with cold air.

You also want to avoid setting up camp in an open field, as this could have the same consequences as pitching your tent on the side of a mountain – nothing to block the wind.

The best place to set up your tent is in an area that is surrounded by trees, while at the same time avoiding placing it directly under a tree, as this may help to block the wind, but will also block the sun during the day.

Furthermore, always check for “widowmakers”, or large branches that overhang your tent, directly.

5. Heat Some Stones

Another clever way to add a little extra heat to your tent when there’s no electricity to be found is to heat some stones in your campfire and place them in your tent.

While some campers like to place the heated stones in the ground next to their tents, I use a different method.

I like to bring along an aluminum baking pan and place it in the corner of my tent with the stones in it.

If they’re available, river rock stones work the best! I like to use stones that are 1-2 pounds. I’ve found that when they are this size, they heat faster and are also much easier to carry from the fire to the tent.

Be careful with this method! My dad tried putting a hot rock in his sleeping bag when he was a kid, only to wake up the next morning with a sleeping bag with a gigantic hole in it that the rock had melted through.

6. Dress for The Occasion

Insulating your tent starts with you! If you don’t dress for the cold weather, then none of the other tips in this article are going to help that much.

There’s no need to pile on every piece of clothing you have, it’s a good idea to wear warm clothing including undergarments such as thermal underwear, better known as long johns.

If you’re looking for some tips about finding good thermals, check out our article, here. (You might be getting the wrong kind to keep you warm)

Although it’s a myth that over 10% of your body heat escapes through your head, it’s absolutely true that a hat or a beanie will keep you much more comfortable.

Although cold feet don’t radically change your core body temperature, they sure can keep you miserable. Wear dry socks to bed. Look for socks that are made from wool or other insulative materials.

If it’s really cold, you may even want to wear your gloves to bed.

7. Invest in a Good Quality Sleeping Bag

If you’re just gonna be camping in chilly temperatures, then any sleeping bag, along with the previously mentioned tips should keep you plenty warm for the night. However, if you plan on camping in extremely cold temperatures, (temperatures below 30) then you’re going to need a sleeping bag specifically designed for this type of camping.

When shopping for a cold-weather sleeping bag, you’ll want to choose one that is best rated for the temperatures that you’ll be camping in. Sadly, these ratings are not very accurate! They tend to be anywhere from 10-15 deg off. So if the sleeping bag that you’re thinking about getting has a rating of 20-25 deg, then you’ll want to opt for one in the 10-15 deg class.

8. Buy The Right Tent

As with the sleeping bag, you’ll want to make sure that your tent is up for the challenges of cold weather camping, especially when there’s no electricity that will help save the day.

Most tents are either a 3-season or 4-season tent. The 4 season tent is designed for camping in all conditions, including cold weather. However, your standard 4 season tent that you can buy at Walmart may not be enough, especially if you plan on camping in really cold weather.

A 4-season tent isn’t necessarily warmer, although some of them feature warmth-retention designs. 4-season really means that they are more fit for harsh weather.

If you’re wanting the best of the best, then I recommend that you check into an Arctic Oven. This tent is specifically designed for extreme cold weather camping. However, it is pricey though! In fact, it was much too pricey for my budget. They range in price from several hundred dollars to over two grand. They’re also heavy, so if you plan on trekking long distances to your campsite, then this may not be the tent for you.

Another option is the ALPS Mountaineering Tasmanian 3-Person Tent (see it on Amazon or at REI). It’s more in line with most people’s price points and gets the job done. It’s not as roomy, or warm as the Arctic Oven tent, but weighs much less, making it manageable for hiking and it also costs much less.

Conclusion

Don’t limit yourself to campsites that have electricity! As you can see from this article, there are numerous ways to heat your tent when there is no electricity to be found.

If you’re new to camping in cold weather, all of this may be a little overwhelming. “Wear this, don’t wear that! Do this, don’t do that!”

However, once you get a few cold nights under your belt you’ll get the hang of it and figure out what works best for you. Maybe you’ll even come up with a few tips of your own on how to heat a tent without electricity.

Peter

Peter is a software developer who loves to take every opportunity to go outside that he can get. Peter grew up going on long backpacking excursions with his family every Summer and now enjoys staying at the beautiful Texas State Parks and swimming in the amazing Texas Rivers.

Recent Posts